Jesus spoke a simple message of hope to people and provided practical help by healing their diseases and afflictions. So, the crowds gathered around him. The crowd in one town would follow him to the next town until soon the crowds were very large. The crowds that gathered were filled with sick, afflicted, and oppressed people.
The setting for the Sermon on the Mount is revealed in Matthew
5:1. “Seeing the crowds, he went up on the mountain, and when he sat
down, his disciples came to him”.
Jesus always saw the crowds. He saw them not just as
gathered masses of humanity but as sheep in need of care. Jesus went up on the
mountain not in order to get away from the crowds but so he could observe them.
From the vantage point of the mountain Jesus and his disciples could view the
crowds for what they were. They were people in need of love, grace, mercy, and
instruction. To the government, business, and religious structures of their society
they were just tools, instruments to be used to enhance the desires of the
power structures under which they lived. But to Jesus they were human souls
created in the image of God. The crowds would have siphoned emotional energy
from Jesus yet they strengthened him because in them he saw his purpose for being
in the world. He had come to work for justice in the present world and provide
the path for salvation that would ensure eternal life in the world to come. On
the mountain, with his eyes on the crowds and with his disciples gathered
around him, Jesus posturing himself as a teacher “sat down”. The disciples stood
in the position of learners. Jesus began unfolding truths about the character they
needed to possess and develop if they were going to emulate him and fulfill the
purpose to which he was calling them.
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